Oyster mushroom belong to wood rot fungi,the wild grow on dead tree stump, with strong vitality and adaptability, suitable for most places in our country grow. It is able to grow on dead branches of broadleaf trees, can also be grown on a cedar, pine and other conifer twigs. Mushroom cultivation in the past mainly with wood chips, short stakes, and now all over the country to create many site-specific cultivation methods. Mushroom production is simple, low cost, high success rate.
Oyster mushroom cultivation materials used quite widely, the vast majority of straw crops, sugar, shell, Lees brewery, sawmill wood chips, sawdust, etc., are good raw materials to cultivate mushroom. mushroom can be cultivate in outdoor area, mushroom carried grain intercropping, intercropping mushroom dishes, in trees, grape arbor under cultivation, can also be cultivated indoors, use empty houses, and other air defense fortifications transformed into a mushroom house. Mushroom from inoculation to harvest takes about 40 days. Each square meter can be harvested mushroom 15 kg. After harvest, spray a nutrient solution, over 10 to 15 days, you can harvest the second installment, the third batch of mushrooms. Fresh mushroom can also be dried or dry storage.
Shiitake mushroom starting from spore germination, grow a white, fluffy mycelium. Hyphae develop into fruiting bodies, fruiting bodies produce spores after fruiting bodies mature and reproduce. Under natural conditions, shiitake mushrooms need a generation of 8 to 12 months, while the artificial substitute cultivation, mushroom generation only need 3 to 4 months.
shiitake mushroom |
Substitute Material truffles mushrooms cultivation method is to use the wood chips, corn cobs, sorghum pole, bagasse and other agricultural waste as raw materials, in proportion with the raw materials, filled into a plastic bag after mix well moistened, compacted into blocks, instead of the wood. Inoculation compartment bags marked points, moved into the mushroom house after inoculation, control the temperature and humidity, after about three months, and gradually develop into shiitake mushrooms. One recoverable truffles can harvest 5-7 batches shiitake mushrooms, mushroom harvest have an average of 1.5 kg each piece.
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